See kop on Wiktionary
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"translation": "Pour the wine into the cup.",
"type": "example"
}
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],
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[
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"goblet"
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[
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʌb̥]"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aan kop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "achtkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "blauwkopara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "boorkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bronskopeend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de kop is eraf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de spijker op de kop slaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "domkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "douchekop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "driekoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "een bord voor zijn kop hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "een kopje kleiner maken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "een plaat voor zijn kop hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eenkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "egelskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glanskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grijskoppurperkoet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grijskopspecht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaaskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kalfskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kattenkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kernkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kop of munt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopbal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopjesbekermos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koploper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koppie koppie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopploeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koppoter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopschool"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopschuw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopspijker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopstuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koptelefoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopvoeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopvoorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kopzorg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "krantenkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kroeskoppelikaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "moorkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "negenkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "op kop liggen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "op zijn kop krijgen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paardenkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pestkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "roodkopklauwier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "schapenkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spijkers met koppen slaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "springkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stierenkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stomkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tweekoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "varkenskop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "veelkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vierkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vijfkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vogelkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "witkopeend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "witkopgors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zeskoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zevenkoppig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwartkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwartkopgors"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zwartkopmeeuw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "koppi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kopi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kopje"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "kup"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kòpi"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koppi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopuma"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopuma"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopki"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kop m (plural koppen, diminutive kopje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "Another cup of tea?",
"text": "Nog een kopje thee?",
"translation": "Another cup of tea?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup (for drinking)"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-4EwMMNnS",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mok"
},
{
"word": "tas"
},
{
"word": "jat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
"text": "Buldogs hebben een angstaanjagende kop.",
"translation": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "Shut your hole!",
"text": "Hou je kop!",
"translation": "Shut your hole!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(for animals, colloquial and derogatory for humans) head"
],
"raw_tags": [
"for animals",
"for humans"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoofd"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "What an angry guy!",
"text": "Wat een kwaaie kop!",
"translation": "What an angry guy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (male) human"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-XgTGH7g1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, by extension) a (male) human"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
28
]
],
"english": "You hit the nail on the head.",
"text": "Je slaat de spijker op de kop.",
"translation": "You hit the nail on the head.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of a nail, pin etc."
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-M0c3nStD",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "The underdog is in the lead.",
"text": "De underdog ligt op kop.",
"translation": "The underdog is in the lead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front, lead, e.g. in a race; charge, control"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-uo2GpeY-",
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 2 0 11 3 11 2 23 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heading (of a text), headline"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-gJrR4k-W",
"links": [
[
"heading",
"heading"
],
[
"headline",
"headline"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "headline"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "munt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heads (side of a coin)"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-gSSUqpWg",
"links": [
[
"heads",
"heads"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 2 0 11 3 11 2 23 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pegbox (part of a stringed instrument that holds the tuning pegs)"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-pSqg1ArN",
"links": [
[
"pegbox",
"pegbox"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "He is a head taller than me.",
"text": "Hij is een kop groter dan ik.",
"translation": "He is a head taller than me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one head's height"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-noun-ENn9kc86",
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 2 0 11 3 11 2 23 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-verb--33SLv~S",
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 1 2 0 11 3 11 2 23 23 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-verb-Ii1eqyDz",
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kop-nl-verb-vUeDl9SP",
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "intj"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knock"
],
"id": "en-kop-fi-intj-OSJFl0E0",
"links": [
[
"knock",
"knock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia, usually repeated) knock"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic",
"repeated",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞p]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "berkop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengekop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengekop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengekopan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kop surat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kop, from Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa. Cognate to Afrikaans kop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kop-kop",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kop (plural kop-kop)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-kop-id-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hulu"
},
{
"word": "kepala"
},
{
"word": "tendas"
},
{
"word": "jemala"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heading (of a text), headline"
],
"id": "en-kop-id-noun-gJrR4k-W",
"links": [
[
"heading",
"heading"
],
[
"headline",
"headline"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"handset"
],
"id": "en-kop-id-noun-3QU8bKZq",
"links": [
[
"handset",
"handset"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-kop-id-noun-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 4 1 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"header (upper portion of a page layout; the first part of a file or record that describes its contents)"
],
"id": "en-kop-id-noun-28UQZAjg",
"links": [
[
"header",
"header"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ms:pengepala"
},
{
"word": "tajuk"
},
{
"word": "tajukan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkop/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔp̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-op"
},
{
"homophone": "KOP"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "kopać",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kopati\nPolish kopaćdeverb.\nPolish kop\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*kopati\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kopać\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"kop\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"kop\">\nDeverbal from kopać.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kopati\nPolish kopaćdeverb.\nPolish kop\nDeverbal from kopać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "kop m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kopać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "kopnąć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kick (hit or strike with the leg, foot, or knee)"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-noun-EMJwFJc1",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopniak"
},
{
"word": "kopnięcie"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 48 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 13 7 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 49 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 49 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 13 9 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 8 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 59 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 13 7 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kick (sudden surge of energy to help perform some action)"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-noun-wr-M4WtR",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) kick (sudden surge of energy to help perform some action)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 15 13 7 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 13 9 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 28 9 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "pl:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 13 7 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kick (strong reaction of the body occurring after taking psychoactive drugs)"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-noun-Qz-drisi",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) kick (strong reaction of the body occurring after taking psychoactive drugs)"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kop f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kopa"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-noun-gVtMbBuJ",
"links": [
[
"kopa",
"kopa#Polish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kóp"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 13 7 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 13 9 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 8 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 13 7 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kopać"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-verb-KCGB~yQH",
"links": [
[
"kopać",
"kopać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kop"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 15 13 7 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 13 9 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 18 8 9 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 13 7 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "pl:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kopić"
],
"id": "en-kop-pl-verb-d58tfr7m",
"links": [
[
"kopić",
"kopić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopať"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kopať"
],
"id": "en-kop-sk-verb-83GXZWQ2",
"links": [
[
"kopať",
"kopať#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔp]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kopati"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from kopati",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kọ̑p",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kọ̑p",
"2": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kọ̑p m inan",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sl",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "sl:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoe (tool)"
],
"id": "en-kop-sl-noun-F83B45gG",
"links": [
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kóːp/"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kooppa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kooppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kuoppa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuoppa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kooppa. Cognates include Finnish kuoppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopadme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Veps kuva-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit, hole in the ground"
],
"id": "en-kop-vep-noun-nsU2P0B6",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "kopp"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kopp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kopf"
},
"expansion": "German Kopf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kopp, from Proto-West Germanic *kopp. Compare Dutch kop, German Kopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kopke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "koppen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kop c (plural koppen, diminutive kopke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "koppen",
"3": "kopke"
},
"expansion": "kop c (plural koppen, diminutive kopke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-kop-fy-noun-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "fy:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-kop-fy-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "holle"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Late Latin",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"af:Anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch kop, from Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koppie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "koppie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "koppe",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kop (plural koppe, diminutive koppie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koppe",
"2": "koppie"
},
"expansion": "kop (plural koppe, diminutive koppie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain, summit, peak"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
],
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kop.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kop.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kop.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kop.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech deverbals",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"cs:Sports",
"cs:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopat"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from kopat",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from kopat, kopnout.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kope",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kop m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "free kick",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "přímý kop",
"translation": "free kick",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "penalty kick",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "trestný kop",
"translation": "penalty kick",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkop]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Cs-kop.ogg/Cs-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Cs-kop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"cs:Sports",
"cs:Violence"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kopit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kopit"
],
"links": [
[
"kopit",
"kopit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkop]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Cs-kop.ogg/Cs-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Cs-kop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "koppr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse koppr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German kop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuppa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse koppr, from Middle Low German kop, from Latin cuppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopper",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koppen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopper",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopperne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kops",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koppens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koppers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koppernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "kopper",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "koppen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kop c (singular definite koppen, plural indefinite kopper)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "kopp"
},
"expansion": "kop c (singular definite koppen, plural indefinite kopper)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "er",
"stem": "kopp"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "koppernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "koppers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "koppens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "kops",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "kopperne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "kopper",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "koppen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "kop"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Latin",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Pour the wine into the cup.",
"text": "... kop.",
"translation": "Pour the wine into the cup.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cup; A concave vessel for holding liquid, generally adorned with either a handle or a stem (confer goblet, glass.)"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
],
[
"goblet",
"goblet"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kop/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʌb̥]"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Late Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aan kop"
},
{
"word": "achtkoppig"
},
{
"word": "blauwkopara"
},
{
"word": "boorkop"
},
{
"word": "bronskopeend"
},
{
"word": "de kop is eraf"
},
{
"word": "de spijker op de kop slaan"
},
{
"word": "domkop"
},
{
"word": "douchekop"
},
{
"word": "driekoppig"
},
{
"word": "een bord voor zijn kop hebben"
},
{
"word": "een kopje kleiner maken"
},
{
"word": "een plaat voor zijn kop hebben"
},
{
"word": "eenkoppig"
},
{
"word": "egelskop"
},
{
"word": "glanskop"
},
{
"word": "grijskoppurperkoet"
},
{
"word": "grijskopspecht"
},
{
"word": "kaaskop"
},
{
"word": "kalfskop"
},
{
"word": "kattenkop"
},
{
"word": "kernkop"
},
{
"word": "kop of munt"
},
{
"word": "kopbal"
},
{
"word": "kopjesbekermos"
},
{
"word": "koploper"
},
{
"word": "kopman"
},
{
"word": "koppie koppie"
},
{
"word": "koppig"
},
{
"word": "kopploeg"
},
{
"word": "koppoter"
},
{
"word": "kopschool"
},
{
"word": "kopschuw"
},
{
"word": "kopspijker"
},
{
"word": "kopstuk"
},
{
"word": "koptelefoon"
},
{
"word": "kopvoeter"
},
{
"word": "kopvoorn"
},
{
"word": "kopzorg"
},
{
"word": "krantenkop"
},
{
"word": "kroeskoppelikaan"
},
{
"word": "matkop"
},
{
"word": "moorkop"
},
{
"word": "negenkoppig"
},
{
"word": "op kop liggen"
},
{
"word": "op zijn kop krijgen"
},
{
"word": "paardenkop"
},
{
"word": "pestkop"
},
{
"word": "roodkopklauwier"
},
{
"word": "rotkop"
},
{
"word": "schapenkop"
},
{
"word": "spijkers met koppen slaan"
},
{
"word": "springkop"
},
{
"word": "stierenkop"
},
{
"word": "stomkop"
},
{
"word": "tweekoppig"
},
{
"word": "varkenskop"
},
{
"word": "veelkoppig"
},
{
"word": "vierkoppig"
},
{
"word": "vijfkoppig"
},
{
"word": "vogelkop"
},
{
"word": "witkopeend"
},
{
"word": "witkopgors"
},
{
"word": "zeskoppig"
},
{
"word": "zevenkoppig"
},
{
"word": "zwartkop"
},
{
"word": "zwartkopgors"
},
{
"word": "zwartkopmeeuw"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "koppi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kopi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Virgin Islands Creole",
"lang_code": "vic",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
}
],
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "kopje"
},
{
"lang": "Petjo",
"lang_code": "pey",
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Skepi Creole Dutch",
"lang_code": "skw",
"word": "kup"
},
{
"lang": "Caribbean Javanese",
"lang_code": "jvn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kop"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kòpi"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koppi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopuma"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kari'na",
"lang_code": "car",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopuma"
}
],
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"lang_code": "srn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "kopki"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "cuppa"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cuppa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cop, probably from Late Latin cuppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "kop m (plural koppen, diminutive kopje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
11
]
],
"english": "Another cup of tea?",
"text": "Nog een kopje thee?",
"translation": "Another cup of tea?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup (for drinking)"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mok"
},
{
"word": "tas"
},
{
"word": "jat"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch derogatory terms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
35,
38
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
26
]
],
"english": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
"text": "Buldogs hebben een angstaanjagende kop.",
"translation": "Bulldogs have a scary head.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "Shut your hole!",
"text": "Hou je kop!",
"translation": "Shut your hole!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(for animals, colloquial and derogatory for humans) head"
],
"raw_tags": [
"for animals",
"for humans"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoofd"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch colloquialisms",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
17
]
],
"english": "What an angry guy!",
"text": "Wat een kwaaie kop!",
"translation": "What an angry guy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (male) human"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, by extension) a (male) human"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
24,
28
]
],
"english": "You hit the nail on the head.",
"text": "Je slaat de spijker op de kop.",
"translation": "You hit the nail on the head.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"head of a nail, pin etc."
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
27
]
],
"english": "The underdog is in the lead.",
"text": "De underdog ligt op kop.",
"translation": "The underdog is in the lead.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"front, lead, e.g. in a race; charge, control"
],
"links": [
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heading (of a text), headline"
],
"links": [
[
"heading",
"heading"
],
[
"headline",
"headline"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "headline"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "munt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heads (side of a coin)"
],
"links": [
[
"heads",
"heads"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kruis"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pegbox (part of a stringed instrument that holds the tuning pegs)"
],
"links": [
[
"pegbox",
"pegbox"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
12
]
],
"english": "He is a head taller than me.",
"text": "Hij is een kop groter dan ik.",
"translation": "He is a head taller than me.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one head's height"
],
"links": [
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔp/1 syllable",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"kop"
]
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koppen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of koppen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"koppen",
"koppen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-kop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg/Nl-kop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Nl-kop.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔp"
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kopite"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "af",
"3": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans kop",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kop",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cop",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans kop, from Dutch kop, from Middle Dutch cop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kop (plural kops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "koppie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"South African English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
73
]
],
"ref": "2012, William Manchester, Paul Reid, The Last Lion Box Set: Winston Spencer Churchill, 1874 - 1965, Little, Brown, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] a zigzag line of Lee-Enfield flashes, and a charge which took the kop at a cost of ten casualties. The victors held the key to the Ladysmith lock.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
35
],
[
99,
102
]
],
"ref": "2014, Colin D. Heaton, Four-War Boer: The Century and Life of Pieter Arnoldus Krueler, Casemate, →ISBN:",
"text": "Within three hours, we took the kop. The dead and wounded were everywhere.\nThe Boers had taken the kop, collected their prisoners and had suffered very few casualties. However, they did not have the strength to hold the prisoners […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
97,
100
],
[
135,
138
]
],
"ref": "2019, Christiaan Rudolf De Wet, Three Years' War, Good Press:",
"text": "A party of burghers, under Commandant Nel, of Kroonstad, were ordered to station themselves on a kop with a flat top, called Swartbooiskop, an hour and a half to the south of Nicholson's Nek.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hill or mountain."
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(South Africa) A hill or mountain."
],
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kops",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kop (plural kops)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dome, in armor",
"word": "cop"
}
],
"categories": [
"English rare forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
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65,
69
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],
"ref": "1917, Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, Proceedings, page 134:",
"text": "The solerets are wide-toed, […]; the wings of the elbow and knee-kops small. The inner bends of the elbow joints are furnished with a pliable protection of numerous very narrow plates.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Waube terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Waube."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Waube."
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kooppa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kooppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kuoppa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kuoppa",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kooppa. Cognates include Finnish kuoppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vep-decl-kuva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopikš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopiš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaspäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopišpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilpäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidenke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopadme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidenno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopannoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidennoks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"approximative",
"approximative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopannopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopidennopäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahasai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilesai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopassai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative",
"terminative-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahapäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopihepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopilepäi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"additive",
"additive-ii",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopa"
},
"name": "vep-decl-kuva"
}
],
"lang": "Veps",
"lang_code": "vep",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Veps entries with incorrect language header",
"Veps kuva-type nominals",
"Veps lemmas",
"Veps nouns",
"Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"pit, hole in the ground"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "kopp"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kopp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kop"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kopf"
},
"expansion": "German Kopf",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian kopp, from Proto-West Germanic *kopp. Compare Dutch kop, German Kopf.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koppen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "kopke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "koppen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kop c (plural koppen, diminutive kopke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "koppen",
"3": "kopke"
},
"expansion": "kop c (plural koppen, diminutive kopke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fy:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "holle"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "kop"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kop meaning in All languages combined (48.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.